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Berlin Wall, Topography of Terror & Checkpoint Charlie (Berlin - Germany)

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Berlin has a gory history that's world famous thanks to Adolf Hitler & Cold war. The infamous Berlin wall, quite literally tore the city into 2. This was built in 1961 to segregate the Allies controlled Germany and Soviet controlled Germany. West was under America and was a free society and East was under USSR with Nazi regime.
Later when good times returned, the Berlin Wall was broken in 1989 uniting the 2 sides. Today it and its associated elements, stand still in few section at few places - Berlin Wall Museum, East Side Gallery, Checkpoint Charlie and Topography of Terror. The Museum is located slightly away from the centre of the city so I couldn't go there. This is my travelogue on the rest 3 of the places.
East Side Gallery is the longest bit of Berlin Wall that's still standing. At 1.3km, this was painted by 118 artists from 21 countries as a sign of a celebration towards the fall of the wall! The number of paintings are 101 that cover the entire height of the wall in various widths. These were done in 1989 & 90. However it was major target of vandalism and in 2009 the renovation began and certain panels are yet to be cleaned up.
The wall begins with the words East Side Gallery and the first ever panel itself depicted India and I was pretty thrilled about it. There's an Indian flag on the corner and a huge image of Goddess Kali with some wordings written below which I couldn't figure out. A walk ahead took me to the most famous grafitti is the reproduction of the photograph of the kiss between Leonid Brezhnev and Erich Honecker that happened on the 30th anniversary of German Democratic Republic. Below it are the words 'Mein Gott, hilf mir, diese tödliche Liebe zu überleben' which means 'My God, Help Me to Survive This Deadly Love'. There were several allegorical, symbolical imageries. There were some caricatures too!

From there my next destination was Topography of Terror which is a combination of both indoor and outdoor museums. A portion of the Berlin Wall stands here as well. Withered with holes of the effort to break it down, and curved and twisted iron rods, this looks interesting!
Beside the wall, the actual space of the site is actually where once the Gestapo (secret police of Europe occupied Germany) and Schutzstaffel (a parliamentary organization under Hitler) stood. So the remnants of those buildings with a bit of its brick masonry of walls, arched doorways, iron pipes of plumbing etc. This entire wall is utilized as a background for a presentation to explain Nazi Germany, Adolf Hitler, Cold War & Berlin Wall. There's also a library here where books about it all are available to read and also buy!




My next stop was Checkpoint Charlie which was the official border crossing point between East & West Germany. This was once the Wagah border of Germany (Indians & Pakistanis would understand that). There were strict restrictions for the crossing and a visa was required as well. During the Cold War the tanks of US & USSR were kept on either sides of the Checkpoint Charlie.


Today its a memorial where the original sandbags and American flag and Visa clearance point and warning board that says you're leaving the American sector etc are maintained as it was! Along the Checkpoint Charlie in 2 lines of cobble stones on the ground along the line where the Berlin Wall once stood. Standing there looking at the buzzing traffic, I couldn't help but think 2 decades back, this would have been such a different place!!!

To Get There:
East Side Gallery: Nearest metro - Schelesisches Tor & Warschauer Strabe
Topography of Terror: Nearest metro - Anhalter Bahnhof & Potsdamer Platz
Checkpoint Charlie: Nearest metro - Kochstr / Checkpoint Charlie
Entry Fee: Free at all 3 places
Timings: 24hrs at all 3 places

P.S: I was invited by Visit Berlin - Welcome Card to experience the city for review purposehowever the opinions are my own and this post does not to advertise the product/service.

Dedicated to Venkat

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